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:''For others similarly named, see the James Aitken navigation page'' James Aitken (9 May 1829 - 26 January 1908) was an English clergyman and sportsman who excelled in cricket, rowing and athletics. Aitken was born at Monken Hadley, then in Middlesex, the son of John Aitken and his wife Harriet. He was educated at Eton College where he played cricket in the Eton XI. He went on to Exeter College, Oxford and played in the Oxford XI, including the Varsity match against Cambridge in 1848, 1849, and 1850, being captain of the team in 1850.〔(James Aitken at Cricket Archive )〕 In 1849 he also rowed in the Oxford boat in the Boat Race. In 1850 he was in the Oxford eight that won the Grand Challenge Cup and the coxed four that won the Stewards' Challenge Cup at Henley Royal Regatta. In 1851 he partnered Joseph William Chitty to win Silver Goblets at Henley.〔(Henley Royal Regatta Results of Final Races 1839-1939 )〕 Aitken was also an athlete and at Oxford won the mile race, came second in the two miles race and was described as favourite at 2 to 1 in the Steeplechese.〔(Exeter College 2001 )〕 Aitken was ordained after leaving the University. In 1853 he played cricket for Harlequins and between 1855 and 1857 played for Gentlemen of Kent teams. In due course, he became the vicar of Chorleywood, Hertfordshire.〔British Census 1881 RG11 1440/144 p3〕 It was said that few of the younger people could hold their own against him at lawn tennis.〔( The History Of Athletic Sports In England. Part 13 )〕 In 1869 Aitken responded to Dr J Morgan, who was investigating the health effects of rowing.〔(John Ed. Morgan, M.D ''University Oars (1873) )〕 Your letter reached me at a most opportune time, as I was in company with my old friend Mr J. Chitty, and we at once discussed the subject of it together; we both agreed that rowing and training had not done us the very slightest harm, and what is more, we could not remember any one of our old Oxford boating friends who had suffered from it. So far from considering training to be dangerous, I believe that most men would be infinitely the better for it. Aitken died at Hove at the age of 78. His brother Henry Aitken also played cricket for Oxford. ==See also== *List of Oxford University Boat Race crews 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「James Aitken (priest)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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